Chinese Vegetables need proper care and support if they are going to produce plenty of vegetable for you to eat
You need to learn and master their specific requirements in regards to positions, watering, fertilizing and sunlight. When you know the culinary uses of each of the Chinese Vegetables you will be able to select those Chinese Vegetables that are ideal for you.
Chinese Vegetables have very low fat and taste really good. There are very nutritious and can be eaten with rice and mince.
When selecting which Chinese varieties to grow you will need to consider the length of the growing season. Most of the Chinese vegetables mature in less than 60 days and are perfect for Canadian gardens. You must select Chinese vegetables that compliment your style of cooking and eating. Choose Chinese vegetables varieties that grow well together and compliment the other culinary dishes.
When growing Chinese vegetables begin your growing season in early summer. Chinese vegetables grow well in well drained, rich garden soil. You can add fertilizer to the garden soil to artificially increase the Nitrogen, Potassium and Phosphorous portions of the soil. The Chinese vegetable seedlings need to be kept moist to make sure that the seedlings germinate easily - growing with as little stress as possible.
Chinese vegetables need to be harvested as soon as they mature. Rotate maturing squash, melons and cucumbers to allow each side to mature evenly. Chinese vegetables should be harvested early in the morning or late in the day. Ensure that the Chinese vegetables are kept cool at all times before they are consumed.
There are mainly 4 cooking techniques used in Chinese cooking:
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Stir frying
this is perfect for a quick meal. Cut very fine pieces of the Chinese vegetables to allow them to cook easily. Add the vegetables to hot oil and begin to fry. Stir continuously, ensuring that the oil covers well and seals in the natural juices. -
Deep frying
this is also a well known Chinese vegetable cooking technique. A deep fryer is suitable for this style. -
Steaming
it involves cutting the Chinese vegetables into small or medium sized pieces and then suspending them above boiling water. The stem from the boiling water does all the cooking and none of the nutrients from the vegetables are wasted. -
Stewing
stewing also ensures that all flavors are kept in the final vegetable dish. The stewing is best prepared in a deep pan or wok. Ensure that there is medium heat to prevent burning the Chinese vegetables
General Information About Chinese Vegetables
| Variety | Days to Maturity | Start indoors | Sow direct to Garden | Plant spacing (cm) | Row spacing (cm) | Culinary uses |
| Bok Choi Riko | 25 - 30 | Yes | Yes | 20 | 40 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Bok Choi Shanghai | 25 - 30 | Yes | No | 20 | 40 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Celery Jinshi | 95 | Yes | Yes | 30 | 50 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Celery Kintsai Green | 100 | Yes | No | 30 | 50 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Chinese Chives Ping | 80 | No | No | 20 | 30 | Stir Fry and Dumplings |
| hinese Chives Taljiu | 80 | No | Yes | 20 | 30 | Stir Fry and Dumplings |
| Chinese Onion Dacong | 80 | Yes | Yes | 20 | 30 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Cucumber Chungfeng | 40 | Yes | No | 40 | S100 | Stir Fry, Salad and Pickling |
| Cucumber Mici | 50 | Yes | Yes | 80 | 80 | Stir Fry, Salad and Pickling |
| Eggplant Fast Round | 35 | Yes | Yes | 60 | 80 | Stir Fry, Deep Frying and BBQ |
| Eggplant Green Long | 40 | Yes | Yes | 80 | 80 | Stir Fry, Deep Frying and BBQ |
| Eggplant Green Round | 35 | Yes | Yes | 80 | 80 | Stir Fry, Deep Frying and BBQ |
| Eggplant Red Long | 40 | Yes | No | 60 | 80 | Stir Fry, Deep Frying and BBQ |
| Gourd Jiangua | 95 | Yes | No | 40 | 100 | Stir Fry, Salad and Soup |
| Gourd Qingpin | 95 | Yes | No | 40 | 100 | Stir Fry, Salad and Soup |
| Hot Pepper | 130 | Yes | No | 40 | 80 | Stir Fry and Pickling |
| Hot Pepper Yuan # 3 | 70 | Yes | No | 50 | 80 | Stir Fry and Pickling |
| Lobuk 791 | 60 - 70 | Yes | No | 40 | 80 | Stir Fry and Pickling |
| Lobuk Nianjing | 85 | Yes | No | 40 | 80 | Stir Fry, Salad and Soup |
| Lobuk Spring | 85 | Yes | No | 40 | 80 | Stir Fry, Salad and Soup |
| Lobuk Sweet Pink Fleshed | 90 | Yes | No | 40 | 50 | Stir Fry, Salad and Soup |
| Long Bean Green Long | 50 | Yes | Yes | 40 | 70 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Long Bean Zi -28-2 | 50 | Yes | Yes | 40 | 70 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Muskmelon Yellow Golden | 95 | Yes | No | 20 | 25 | Fresh |
| Snow Pea Snowflake | 58 - 68 | Yes | No | 5 | 30 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Spinach Round Leaf | 60 | Yes | No | 40 | 60 | Stir Fry and Steamed |
| Suey Choi Nianjing | 60 | Yes | Yes | 60 | 100 | Stir Fry and Pickling |
| Suey Choi Zhengzhou | 65 | Yes | Yes | 60 | 100 | Stir Fry and Pickling |
| Sweet Pepper Haihua | 70 | Yes | No | 40 | 80 | Stir Fry, Fresh |
| Sweet Pepper Munong | 70 | Yes | No | 40 | 80 | Stir Fry, Fresh |
| Tomato Qincai | 80 | Yes | No | 60 | 60 | Stir Fry, Salad and Jams |
| Tomato Seefee | 70 | Yes | No | 60 | 60 | Stir Fry, Salad and Jams |
| Water Cross Green Stem | 50 | No | Yes | 20 | 30 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Water Cross White Stem | 45 | No | Yes | 20 | 30 | Stir Fry and Salad |
| Watermelon Early Harvest | 80 - 85 | Yes | No | 20 | 25 | Fresh |
| Watermelon Nianjing | 95 | Yes | No | 20 | 25 | Fresh |
| Watermelon Seenong | 95 | Yes | No | 20 | 25 | Fresh |
| Zuchinni Seeyu | 40 | Yes | Yes | 60 | 80 | Stir Fry and Baking |